Mannerheim, Sweden Destroyer laid down 1950 Displacement: 3 745 t light; 3 897 t standard; 4 505 t normal; 4 991 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 439,79 ft / 426,51 ft x 59,06 ft x 14,76 ft (normal load) 134,05 m / 130,00 m x 18,00 m x 4,50 m Armament: 4 - 4,72" / 120 mm guns (2x2 guns), 52,72lbs / 23,91kg shells, 1950 Model Automatic rapid fire guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread 4 - 1,57" / 40,0 mm guns in single mounts, 1,95lbs / 0,88kg shells, 1948 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 219 lbs / 99 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 500 6 - 15,7" / 400 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 0,39" / 10 mm 277,23 ft / 84,50 m 10,20 ft / 3,11 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 1,97" / 50 mm 0,79" / 20 mm 0,79" / 20 mm 2nd: 0,20" / 5 mm 0,20" / 5 mm 0,20" / 5 mm - Armour deck: 0,39" / 10 mm Machinery: Diesel Internal combustion motors, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 11 627 shp / 8 674 Kw = 22,00 kts Range 5 000nm at 20,00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1 094 tons Complement: 274 - 357 Cost: £1,543 million / $6,173 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 33 tons, 0,7 % Armour: 192 tons, 4,3 % - Belts: 47 tons, 1,1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0,0 % - Armament: 25 tons, 0,6 % - Armour Deck: 119 tons, 2,6 % - Conning Tower: 0 tons, 0,0 % Machinery: 278 tons, 6,2 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 1 642 tons, 36,5 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 760 tons, 16,9 % Miscellaneous weights: 1 600 tons, 35,5 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 9 091 lbs / 4 123 Kg = 172,4 x 4,7 " / 120 mm shells or 2,1 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1,19 Metacentric height 3,1 ft / 0,9 m Roll period: 14,1 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 59 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0,05 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1,68 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck and transom stern Block coefficient: 0,424 Length to Beam Ratio: 7,22 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 24,50 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 45 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 35 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20,00 degrees Stern overhang: 4,92 ft / 1,50 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 22,97 ft / 7,00 m - Forecastle (20 %): 18,37 ft / 5,60 m - Mid (50 %): 11,48 ft / 3,50 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 14,76 ft / 4,50 m - Stern: 14,76 ft / 4,50 m - Average freeboard: 15,33 ft / 4,67 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 66,0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 144,0 % Waterplane Area: 16 349 Square feet or 1 519 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 173 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 72 lbs/sq ft or 353 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0,96 - Longitudinal: 1,52 - Overall: 1,00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather 2x2 rails for Seadart SAM 1x4 375mm ASW Rocket tubes Pad and hangar for one medium helicopter 1x8 rbs 15 SSM CoDaG max 32kts with 2x R & R Olympus Gasturbines